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PCI DSS v4.0

PCI DSS v4.0/Requirement 03: Protect Stored Account Data/45 of 250

3.5.1.3Primary account number (PAN) is secured wherever it is stored

Control family: Requirement 03: Protect Stored Account Data

Control description

Defined Approach Requirements:

If disk-level or partition-level encryption is used (rather than file-, column-, or field-level database encryption) to render PAN unreadable, it is managed as follows:

- Logical access is managed separately and independently of native operating system authentication and access control mechanisms.

- Decryption keys are not associated with user accounts.

- Authentication factors (passwords, passphrases, or cryptographic keys) that allow access to unencrypted data are stored securely.

Defined Approach Testing Procedures:

3.5.1.3.a If disk-level or partition-level encryption is used to render PAN unreadable, examine the system configuration and observe the authentication process to verify that logical access is implemented in accordance with all elements specified in this requirement.

3.5.1.3.b Examine files containing authentication factors (passwords, passphrases, or cryptographic keys) and interview personnel to verify that authentication factors that allow access to unencrypted data are stored securely and are independent from the native operating system's authentication and access control methods.

How to implement

Coming in phase 2Step-by-step guidance for implementing this control on Microsoft Azure, using services such as Azure Policy, Microsoft Defender for Cloud and Entra ID. It will be matched to your environment.